School and Special Education

Only Young Once: Alabama’s Overreliance on School Pushout and For-Profit Youth Incarceration 

Categories: ,

Futures in the Balance: Examples of How Juvenile Court Hurts Youth and Communities

Categories: , ,

Involvement with the delinquency system—including arrests, charges that get dismissed, and adjudications— can create obstacles to a young person’s success. Many youth experience overwhelming hurdles because their juvenile records are available to the public, appear on background checks, or create long-term debt from fines and fees, which can result in denial of employment, housing, loans,…

Futures in the Balance: Disrupting the School-to-Prison Pipeline

Categories: , ,

Key Points: Testing limits is normal adolescent behavior. Young people act out, make mistakes, and push boundaries largely because the parts of their brains that regulate these behaviors are still being formed. Diverting youth from the legal system by keeping them in school can result in better life outcomes for young people. The legal system…

Futures in the Balance: Reforms that Keep Youth in School

Categories: , ,

Referring young people to the legal system can negatively impact their life outcomes as it excludes them from school, disconnecting them from learning and engaging in prosocial activities. There may be times when schools need to seek assistance from law enforcement, but for the vast majority of situations, a variety of levers exist outside of…

Collateral Consequences of Juvenile Court Involvement: Obstacles to Opportunities

Categories: , ,

This bench card is intended to assist judges in considering the consequences of juvenile court involvement that may adversely affect public safety and positive youth development. The bench card is not intended to impinge upon or alter constitutional or statutory responsibilities of the court. Judges and attorneys have different ethical responsibilities but share the goal…

Collateral Consequences of Juvenile Court Involvement: An Opportunity for Partnership

Categories: ,

CAUTION: Collateral Consequences: Obstructing the Pathway to Young People’s Success

Categories: , ,

This publication covers the ways in which the collateral consequences of juvenile court involvement and the longevity and availability of juvenile court records directly interfere with the very things that help young people succeed.

A Juvenile Defender’s Guide to Conquering Collateral Consequences

Categories: , ,

Including arrests, dismissed petitions, and adjudications – can create long-term barriers to a young person’s employment, housing, and educational opportunities. Juvenile defenders can break down these barriers by discussing these consequences with their clients, mitigating potential harms, and building pathways to success. Understanding collateral consequences is critical to every plea or diversion negotiation, could impact…

Be Her Resource: A Toolkit About School Resource Officers and Girls of Color

Categories: ,

Future Interrupted: The Collateral Damage Caused by Proliferation of Juvenile Records

Categories: ,

Investigation of Compliance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act at Leflore County, Mississippi, Juvenile Detention Center

Categories: ,

Dear Colleague Letter: Federal Pell Grant Eligibility for Students Confined or Incarcerated in Locations That Are Not Federal or State Penal Institutions

Categories: ,

Dear Colleague Letter: Educational Needs of Students with Disabilities in Correctional Facilities

Categories: ,

Dear Colleague Letter: Civil Rights in Juvenile Justice Residential Facilities

Categories: ,

Findings Regarding Department of Justice Investigation of Lauderdale County Youth Court, Meridian Police Department, and Mississippi Division of Youth Services

Categories: ,

NAACP Legal Defense Fund Complaint (New York)

Categories: , ,

Bellevue School District v. E.S. Opinion

Categories: ,

Doe v. Todd County School District Amicus Brief

Categories: , ,

Defending Students who have been Stopped, Searched, or Interrogated at School

Categories: , , ,

School-based arrests have long made up a substantial number of cases in the juvenile legal system. As a result, youth defenders often represent clients who have been seized, searched, or interrogated on school grounds. This guide provides a general overview of the law governing school seizures, searches, and interrogations and practice tips for challenging evidence…

Juvenile Facilities Checklist For Defenders: Advocating for the Safety and Well-Being of Young People

Categories: , ,

Youth facing time in both secure and non-secure facilities need vigilant advocates who can monitor the conditions of these facilities, and can either prevent the young person’s placement, limit the young person’s length of time in placement, and/or intervene on the young person’s behalf while they are at the placement. Juvenile defenders are ethically bound…

Education as Crime Prevention: Providing Education to Prisoners

Categories: ,

This research brief presents the most recent data on the impact of education on crime and crime prevention, and examines the debate on providing higher education to inmates.